Grillage: yintoni na kwaye yintoni na ukuba?

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye kwakho esibukhali ukwanda umthamo yokwakha. Ngoko ke, umdla omkhulu na iintlobo iziseko ezisetyenzisiweyo. Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuze kwakhiwe ezinye izakhiwo ezincinane kusetyenziswa grillage. Yintoni na? Ngoko kwishishini lokwakha kuthiwa imiqadi okanye Iizilebhu, ezo njo yamakariti anzongonzongo kungcwatywa. Xa enjalo yokwakha, ngokufuthi nkqo ibhafu. Ngaphezu koko, nokubethelela umcu isiseko isihlenga, xa ububanzi balo inkulu kakhulu.

Ngelishwa, ukuba usebenzise olu hlobo isiseko ekwakhiweni kwendlu, khawugqobhoze le ongaphantsi ayiyi kuphumelela. Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba isiseko isihlenga (oko kukuthi, kuye kuchazwe ngasentla) idla ifakelwe kwimihlaba evakalala kunye neemeko permafrost, le eqhwalela ayikho ephawulekayo ingakumbi.

Indlela ukukhetha imfumba?

Amaninzi, abakhi basebenzise izinto, ufakelo lwesamente nensimbi zitsho. neentlobo ezinqabileyo kakhulu iinkuni esetyenzisiweyo. Modern lesiseko - isiseko isihlenga - yenza usebenzisa imfumba, kodwa ebuzwa kusetyenziswa uhlobo injectable, apho inkxaso obegalelwe ngqo kwi ndawo. iintlobo emihle kakhulu yaye precast, apho ufakelo ofuna ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

Ukuze grillage (oko kukuthi, kakade) ukufumana ethembakeleyo, kufuneka enze ngokungatshintshiyo manyathelo ngezantsi. Okokuqala, ufanele wazi ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, kuthatha bekuthi yezikhala, usebenziso, okanye kumgama oziimitha 1.5-2 ngaphandle. Njengoko zokuzikhusela ukunyakama sisetyenziswa okanye umbhobho isamente asbestos, okanye coil kukho izinto ezifulelwe oluqhelekileyo.

Okokuqala, kububulumko ukuba ucele uncedo evela kwinkampani geodetic, apho iingcali ziya kuqinisekisa uhlobo lomhlaba, ezikhoyo kwingingqi yakho. Ngelishwa, a lot of ukuba akazange acinge ukuba kutheni ngamanye amaxesha amathambo uwafumbele isiseko isihlenga phantsi imithwalo enzima kakhulu, nto leyo enokukhokelela kakuhle deformation okanye ukutshatyalaliswa iindonga.

Oko kukuthi ukukhusela ngokuchasene neziphumo ezibi ezinjalo balungiselela isanti yoyilo ababetheki kuthintela deformation ngenxa kwintshukumo emhlabeni.

Yamba imigodi amathumba, musa ukulibala malunga yokuba nangoko bahambisa imibhobho asbestos-isamente okanye izinto nophahla, osebenza ukufuma njengomqobo. Ngaphakathi ivelufa ifakwe, emva koko impahla ukuthululwa eziphathekayo udaka. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izifakelelo Water Wheel kufuneka ezivelileyo ngaphezu umphezulu womhlaba: ukuthululwa isiseko isihlenga kufuneka inxulunyaniswe kwisiseko sayo.

Emva zitsho nokuqiniswa kunye iziseko isakhiwo yonke izele eziphathekayo. Enyanisweni, isakhiwo eso kunye nesizathu esisemgangathweni ngokuba iziseko zinomtya phezu kwemoto. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba tape ngokwayo awuzali ngoko nangoko emva kokugqitywa komsebenzi ngezikhala. Ngokucace kakhulu, isiseko isihlenga leyo concreted ngokwayo malunga ngeveki. Qaphela ukuba ukuzaliswa ukusetyenziswa kakuhle istro eyandisiweyo evakalala, ngokubalulekileyo ukwandisa zokwambathisa eziphathekayo.

Ngoko ke ndinixelele ngale isiseko isihlenga. Yintoni na kwaye yintoni na ukuba, ngoku uyazi!