Baza, we bile esiswini: oonobangela, iimpawu, unyango

heartburn njalo, incasa ekrakra ezingemnandi emlonyeni, iintlungu kwindawo hypochondrium - zonke ezi mpawu asoloko ehamba ukulahlwa inyongo kungena esiswini. Nangona elula elikhangeleka le ngxaki kunye nefuthe layo, le meko ifuna unyango abanobuchule kakhulu. Kungenjalo, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba kukho iingxaki ezinkulu ngokwaneleyo ngokohlobo gastritis kunye nesisu izilonda. Yiloo nto ke kufuneka uvale amehlo ethu kule ngxaki, njengoko Ukugxothwa inyongo kungena esiswini. Unyango, oonobangela, iimpawu zesi sifo okunokufundwa ngokufunda eli nqaku.

ulwazi jikelele

Bile idlala indima ngqo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo zokwetyisa wonke umntu. It rhoqo ukuveza esibindini. Emva koko iwela senyongo. Ukusuka apho, ukuba kuyimfuneko, iphoswe duodenum, apho ziindleko ukutya.

Ngokwesiqhelo, inkqubo ihamba amaqhekeza ukutya ngokusebenzisa kuvuleke iminxunya kakhulu elinye macala. Reverse uphoswe kuyo ukunqanda sphincters. Le ring kwemisipha ethile ibekwe kwi umda kuvuleke iminxunya kunye esiswini.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na ukuphazamiseka okanye izifo sphincter liyayeka ukwenza kakuhle umsebenzi wayo ophambili, nto leyo ibandakanya Ukugxothwa inyongo kungena esiswini. Izizathu zale sifo kwahluka kakhulu, ukusukela imikhwa emibi nesiphelo ukukhulelwa. Ukuthetha incindi esiswini, nto leyo ubunjwe zehydrochloric acid, bile duct wenziwamkhulu ngokoqobo ziyayitya eludongeni isisu. Konke oku kukhokelela kuphuhliso yezigulo ngokufanelekileyo nkqu izilonda precancerous.

Izizathu

1. uxinzelelo kakhulu kwi duodenum. Oko kuxhokonxwa yamathumba yingozi, hernias.
2. Ukukhulelwa. Kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu lesithathu mbungu uqalisa buthi amathumbu, obuquka ekubunjweni inyongo kungena esiswini.
3. Ubangelwa kurhulumente sifo kufuneka ihleli uqhaqho ezidlulileyo. Ukuba ngexesha tyando ezonakeleyo sphincter, kwande amathuba ukuba ngeke indawo koko avaliweyo ngokupheleleyo.
4. Sebenzisa iziyobisi. Sebenzisa antispasmodics kunye relaxant kwezihlunu ngokuhamba kwexesha ibandakanya nokuphumla sphincter kwezihlunu.
5. A kakuhle kwi bile duct.
6. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela kwizidlo.
7. imikhwa emibi (ukutshaya, uzila ukutya, ukusetyenziswa kotywala).

Iimpawu. Indlela ukuthi kuziveza kuyiphosa inxenye inyongo kungena esiswini?

Ubangelwa cast of inyongo kungena esiswini kuchaphazela ngqo iimpawu sifo. Nangona kunjalo ekubalaseliswe iimpawu ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezikuvumela ukuba uphethwe ngokuchanileyo ilungile kule meko.

Ubukho inyongo esiswini, ngokuqhelekileyo aboniswe mpawu zilandelayo:

• imvakalelo rhoqo ukoma emlonyeni;
• heartburn elimsulwa;
• imvakalelo ubunzima esiswini;
• ukuphalaza;
• belching;
• ngeso lenyama emthubi ulwimi;
• incasa nobukrakra emlonyeni.

ekuxilongweni

Ukuba ezi mpawu ziqhubeka iintsuku eziliqela, kufuneka ufune uncedo gastroenterologist iimviwo ngokupheleleyo diagnostic. iziphumo zayo ukuvumela ukuba ukufumanisa izizathu zokufaka inyongo kungena esiswini, aze awanike unyango olufanelekileyo. Ukuba uyayazi imbangela onjalo kwiimeko ezininzi le ndlela zilandelayo:

1. loviwo ultrasound.
2. Gastroscopy. Ukuze wenze le nkqubo, ugqirha usebenzisa mbhobho bhetyebhetye ikhamera elincinane. Gastroscopy ukufumanisa ubukho nantoni na engaqhelekanga kwisiqwenga zesisu.
3. -X-reyi kunye barium.

Yintoni unyango kufuneka?

Musa ukushiya ngaphandle ingqalelo imiba efana ekubunjweni inyongo kungena esiswini. Izinto ezibangela le sifo, njengoko umthetho, "zinyanzelisa" uthomalaliso olulandelayo. Kuxhomekeka imiba leyo eyavusa uphuhliso wayo, unyango ibe a endala okanye ngotyando ngokwendalo.

Le ukhetho lokuqala ejoliswe lwaze isiphumo esahlala kwi kwiinwebu imizimba inyongo kwakunye nokubanika ukuhlanjululwa eyaneleyo. Amachiza zilandelayo zisetyenziselwa le njongo:

• asidi, ukunciphisa izinga asidi esiswini ( "Maalox" iziyobisi, "Rabeprazole" "Almagell");
• pirokinetiki ukuba ususe inyongo ukusuka esiswini ( "Domperidone" iziyobisi "metoclopramide");
• kuthetha ukuze kuphuculwe motility le senyongo;
• antispasmodics ( "papaverine" iziyobisi "Drotaverinum", "Scopolamine").

Isigqibo malunga utyando kwimeko nganye ngamnye sithathwa yi yincutshe.

kufuneka ibe yintoni na ukutya?

Ukongezelela kunyango ngamachiza, zonke izigulane ukutya ekhethekileyo kucetyiswa ngaphandle kokukhetha. Okokuqala, kufuneka bayeke nenqatha, okroqiweyo, ukutya okuneziqholo ngokugqithiseleyo enetyuwa. Yokudla kufuneka luqulathe igama iphekwe imifuno iyabiliswa, inyama ezinqinileyo. Kuba kwasekuseni kungcono ukulungiselela isidudu phezu kwamanzi. Kucetyiswa Konke ukutya ukuthatha kancinci malunga izihlandlo ezihlanu ngemini.

Oku ukutya elula, kudityaniswa unyango ikuvumela ukuba ukulibala ngale ngxaki nje aphose of inyongo kungena esiswini. Izinto ezibangela izifo, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ngokufuthi zisekelwe imikhwa emibi malunga nesigulane eso. Kufuneka uhlukane ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa kotywala, icuba nekofu.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Xa umcimbi kufanele kungajongelwa phantsi le ngxaki. Xa engekho unyango eyaneleyo kwenyusa amathuba izifo asakhulayo afana isilonda, gastritis, esiswini kuvuleke iminxunya Barrett kaThixo (imeko pre-umhlaza).

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku, senza le akhawunti enenkcukacha, isizathu sokuba inyongo yingozi kakhulu esiswini. Oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango le meko kufuneka kuhoywa. Kungenjalo, oko kwandisa umngcipheko ukuyilwa a izifo kunokuba yingozi, kuquka umhlaza.