"The Last Sangokuhlwa" yi uLeonardo da Vinci. Iimfihlelo nezinto eziyimimangaliso

Kuba abagxekayo abaninzi mbali "The Last Sangokuhlwa" yi uLeonardo da Vinci - umsebenzi omkhulu. Lo mzobo silinganisa 15 29 iinyawo, wadalwa phakathi kweminyaka 1495-1497. Umzobi kwenza phezu eludongeni refectory le loonongendi kwimeko Santa Maria delle Grazie Milan kaThixo. Nokuba ngexesha Leonardo ngokwakhe waphila, lo msebenzi ingqalelo eyona idumileyo. Ngokutsho iirekhodi ezibhaliweyo, umfanekiso sele kwiminyaka yokuqala mabini yobukho yayo iye yaba muncu. "The Last Sangokuhlwa" Da Vinci lwalupayintiwe ukutyabeka owomileyo umaleko enkulu egg tempera. Phantsi kwengoma Paint isazobe rough, ndizilandile ngombala obomvu. Customer mzobo waba Lodoviko Sfortsa - iNkosana Milan.

"The Last Sangokuhlwa" - umfanekiso, leyo sitsala mzuzu zokupapashwa uYesu Kristu kubafundi bakhe ukuba wayeza kumngcatsha omnye wabo. Impikiswano ngokuphindaphindiweyo waba ngumntu kwabapostile, kodwa ukugweba ziyafumaneka kwi zigcinwe iikopi Lugano lwemizobo imibhalo, ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya ekunene zezi: uBhartolomeyu, Jr. James, uAndreya, uYudas, uPetros, noYohane, noTomas, Omkhulu James, uFilipu, uMateyu, Thaddeus, Simon Zelot. Abahlalutyi bakholelwa ukuba ekwakhiweni kufuneka lubonwe utoliko wobudlelane, ngokuba uKristu izandla zozibini yalatha kwetafile isonka newayini.

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye Imizobo efanayo, "isidlo sangokuhlwa sokugqibela" ibonisa iyantlukwano emangalisayo yabalinganiswa iimvakalelo ezibangelwa umyalezo kaYesu. Ayikho enye isidalwa esekelwe zendawo efanayo, abakwazi azinakufaniswa wobugcisa close Vinci. Ziziphi izinto ezifihlakeleyo umsebenzi wakhe lomculi Encryption odumileyo?

Ababhali zemisebenzi "Ukuvulwa Templars" Lynn Picknett kunye Klayv Prins babanga ukuba "iSidlo Yokugqibela 'izele nabalinganiswa yoguqulelo. Okokuqala, ilungelo kukaYesu (kuba kumboniseli ekhohlo), ngenxa yabo, ehleli nje uYohane, ibhinqa ilokhwe, nokuchasanisa kunye neempahla zikaKristu. Isithuba phakathi kwabo kufana incwadi «V», nakuba le mifanekiso ngokwabo ukwenza unobumba «M». Okwesibini, bakholelwa ukuba ecaleni umfanekiso uPetros mfanekiso ungabona uhlobo izandla ngemela ebambe, zibe ingabalelwa zonke izisebenzisi. Okwesithathu, eliboniswe ekohlo kukaYesu (kuba nelungelo kumboniseli kaThixo) noTomas nangomnwe wamvusa ajike kuKristu, ukuba, ngokutsho ababhali, njengesenzo obabuthandwa Ioanna Krestitelya. Ekugqibeleni, Okwesine, kukho hypothesis ukuba Thaddeus, ehleli kunye khwitshi ukuba uYesu - yinto self-umzobo da Vinci.

Makhe sihlolisise nganye nganye. Eneneni, xa sicinga umfanekiso ngokusondeleyo, ungabona ukuba uhleli ngasekunene kaKristu (kuba kumboniseli ekhohlo) uye nesimilo njengebhinqa. Kwaye kukho ezinye uhlobo leesekethe umthwalo zokomfuziselo imizimba kwakhiwa ileta «V» kunye «M»? Prince and Piknett athi kubekwa amanani iqulethe libhekisela yokuba umlinganiswa kunye iimpawu zobufazi - ke uMariya Magdalina, hayi uYohane. Kulo mzekelo unobumba «V» imele njengebhinqa. A «M» nje kuthetha igama - uMariya Magdalina.

Njengoko umzimba abalwaziyo izandla, koko ingqalelo ngenyameko yonke enye kucacile ukuba yeyethu kuPetros, yena nje ejijekileyo oko, echaza indawo engaqhelekanga. Malunga uTomas, lowo wamvusayo index wakhe ngomnwe phezulu ngathi uYohane umBhaptizi, akukho nto kuthi. Iingxabano kule nkalo ihlale ixesha elide, kwaye uyavumelana okanye awuvumelani vekeleke enjalo, isigqibo ngokwakho. Yude uMpostile, njengoko kuqatshelwe yi-Prince kunye Piknett, yaye inyaniso na ezinye ezifanayo nayo uLeonardo da Vinci. Eneneni, kwimifanekiso ezininzi umzobi, elingcwele uKristu okanye Family oyiNgcwele, enye into efanayo kunokubonwa: ubuncinane enye manani babuyela umlinganiswa ophambili.

"I iSidlo" isandula phantsi ngokubuyiselwa eye wavumela ukuba bafunde izinto ezininzi ezinomdla. Kodwa eyona ntsingiselo iisimboli kulityalwa imiyalezo eyimfihlo awukacaci, ngoko sizalelwe zonke uqikelelo ezintsha lwesimo. Ngubani na owaziyo, mhlawumbi yiloo nto kanye siya kukwazi ukufunda kancinci malunga yokuyilwa iinkosi enkulu.