Izando womoya: kwiimpawu zobugcisa nangemigaqo ukusebenza

Jackhammer - sisixhobo ngaphandle apho musa abaphumelela mhlawumbi isakhiwo enye okanye umsebenzi ukudilizwa, ingakumbi apho kuyimfuneko ukuze athambise okanye ukwaphula amatye nzima. Izixhobo unako ukumelana ikhonkrithi, asphalt yaye ezinye ematyeni awenziwa ludaka entabeni. Namhlanje ethandwa kakhulu womoya jackhammer ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, nto leyo eza kuxoxwa kamva. Makhe sibone, ziziphi iimpawu zobugcisa olu hlobo umntu izixhobo kwaye ukhethe njani ngokwenene.

A bit kolwazi jikelele

Kuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ihamile womoya ithathwa kakuhle kakhulu kwaye isixhobo oluthembekileyo. Kodwa ukuba uthe waba zodidi enjalo ifumaneka kuphela ngabasebenzi, ngubani ngoncedo kubabethi nsimbi geni, namhlanje ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukwakhiwa kunye nendlela imisebenzi. Uyakwazi ukuthetha malunga uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, uya kuba nako ukungena i niche eludongeni, azikhulule kwiliwa nzima, ukuze ubekeko asphalt njalo njalo. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, indawo okuthile ngcono nangaphezulu ophezulu zobugcisa ayikwazi bamba. Kakade ke, xa sithelekisa izakhi kuqala abo ithengiswa ngoku, oku izulu nomhlaba. Oku kusebenza zombini ukuya ubunzima, lula ukusebenza kunye neempawu zobugcisa, nkqu kuyilo imveliso.

Eyona engundoqo iingenelo ezihamba ngomoya

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba bumpers anomoya athandwa kakhulu. Oku kubonisa ubuncinane ukuba izinto ezibalulekileyo xa kuthelekiswa iinguqulelo zakudala. Umzekelo, ukungabikho iintlantsi ngexesha ukubulawa imisebenzi kubaluleke kakhulu. Amathuba ucinezelo okanye dubulo kulo engekho kwimeko. Ngenxa yoko, ezifana nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukusebenzisa emigodini. It akunakuthethwa malunga enjalo icala onamandla njengoko ebanzi uhlengahlengiso amandla ubunakho. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukusebenza kunye yokuntsonkotha ezahlukeneyo kunye nenjongo. Oku kukhuthazwa kunye neendlela ezimbini nokusebenza isixhobo. Njengoko le ethile esisiseko kwaye kakhulu, nto leyo iba ihamile womoya, - ubukho isiguquli. imfuneko Last umoya. Kuyinto izixhobo enengxolo kunye enkulu, nto leyo nayo aziphethe ngayo. Konke oku kwandisa ngokubonakalayo ixabiso deflectors umoya.

Ngokufutshane isixhobo

Ngokuqinisekileyo bonke onobuhle zisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Ezinye iiyunithi baxhotyiswa kunye nemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kunye mechanism, nangona nzima uyilo, kodwa imisebenzi yayo yabelwa kakuhle kakhulu, ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikhuselekile. Kulo mzekelo, isixhobo ngokupheleleyo isekelwe umoya. Yena mayibhekiswe piston, ebangela ukuba uye phezulu naphantsi. Ibutho piston luyasuka ukuya kwincam yokusebenza apho wadibana kumphezulu ngayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko njengangoku luvelise inani enkulu nemilomo zokusebenza. Ngamnye kubo ilungiselelwe ukusebenza kunye eziphathekayo yokuqaqadeka ezahlukeneyo. esigingqini womoya uba isango leyo ilawulwa kuxhomekeke indlela ingcinezelo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba piston enambuzelayo kwicala elinye okanye ezinye. Wakuba cofa sokunqika mawahlaziyeke, ivelufa ivula nomoya enoxinzelelo ukusuka isiguquli iya piston.

Pluggers Pneumatic: ezizodwa zobugcisa

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba siqwalasele iinkcukacha xa ukhetha deflector. Esi sixhobo yahlulwe (ngokuxhomekeke kumandla ifuthe) ngokwamaqela ezininzi:

• Izixhobo kunye namandla ka 30 J kakuhle mkhombe umsebenzi kwizikhewu evalelwe okanye ubude. Oku kwenziwa ubunzima encinane yunithi.
• Isixhobo ne energy ifuthe ziijowule 40 Ulungile kumsebenzi eqhelekileyo endaweni yokwakha.
• Ziijowule 50 nangaphezulu zilufanele izinto nzima kakhulu. Kwaye umele uqonde ukuba nzima ukunyanga umphezulu, kokukhona kufuneka amandla igalelo.

Iyafuna esithi amagama ambalwa malunga nento yokuba izithiyelo ezahlukeneyo. Umgangatho isethi kwincopho, kodwa xa kuyimfuneko oko indawo ethile basike okanye umgqala. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ihamile womoya, iimpawu zobugcisa esiye esele ngazo ngokuyinxenye, ukuba akathetheleleki. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko isusela ukusuka kg 1.5 ukuya kwi-10. izixhobo olunjalo ukhululekile kwaye kulula ukuba babathabathe babe ixesha elide.

Womoya ngesando NOKUCUKUCEZA: MOS 2 okanye MOS-3?

Thina Sele wayeyinxalenye ngaphandle kancinci nge ukusebenza njani olu hlobo kwezixhobo, yaye ngoku khangela imizuzwana embalwa umdla. MOS imela "NOKUCUKUCEZA ngehamile womoya." Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo kwinto yokuba phakathi mos 2 mos 3 zahluke kuphela iinkcukacha. Buffer isizukulwana sesithathu ezinamandla ngakumbi egqibeleleyo, njengoko wakhululwa emva MOS 2. Noko ke, ukusebenzisa oko kwiimeko ezithile lungafanelekanga okanye nje awudingi.

MOS 2 mos 3 fambisiwaka kwi xi enye zezulu zixinaniswe ukuba 0.3-0.5 MPA. Kodwa ke amandla nefuthe kwi esigingqini isizukulwana owuva yesithathu 6 J kwaye 44 esiyijowule. Kule ihamile womoya MOS-3 inobunzima ngaphezulu kwe 400 grams kuphela, ezo ke kakhulu. Ke ukuba imbonakalo, nezixhobo oqhagamshelwano phakathi twatse, kufuneka isakhiwo esifanayo kunye nezixhobo, kunjalo MOSFET 3 enamandla ngakumbi kwaye athembekile.

Izinga umsebenzi owenziwa

Ukuba ukujamelana ngokweenkcukacha, ukuze sikwazi ukubona iinkcukacha ezimbini ezinkulu. Omnye wabo - nesantya. imifuziselo Solid kbavelisi ezaziwayo-kakuhle ukuba ukusebenza ngcono. Ngokomzekelo, amandla nefuthe MOS of 60 J unako ukusebenza enesantya 1000 imivumbo ngomzuzu. Oku kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukusingatha phantse kuzo zonke iindidi zemisebenzi. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukutsala ingqalelo yokuba kulo mzekelo, iBhodi iya kujongana ubunzima sidwelise ezi zixhobo. Emarikeni uyakwazi ukufumana imifuziselo enesantya imivumbo 3000 ngomzuzu, ubunzima ephantsi amandla negalelo elifanayo. Le peculiarity yale Isisombululo kukuba ixabiso liya kuba phezulu, kwaye umsebenzi owenziweyo ngake xaka ngakumbi. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, kungcono ukuba zincede zikhethe into avareji, ngoko isantya iya kuba ubunzima ngokukuko kwaye kwamkelekile.

A bit kwezixhobo amandla

Olona phawu yesibini - isixhobo amandla. Ukuba iiyunithi wathengisa ngaphambili, onokusebenza kuphela uphawu fixed, namhlanje kungcono ukuba uthenge bumpers kunye Regulator ngamandla. akuyi kuba nzima Inzuzo ukukhetha umfuziselo enjalo. chippers Ukukhanya unako ukusebenza kwi ziijowule 8, kunye neeyunithi zinamandla ngu ziijowule 60. uphawu Lower uya kwanela ukuze kungonakali nto imiphezulu nzima kakhulu kwaye kumatye awenziwa ludaka. Ungeno eliphezulu isetyenziswa kungeyonto ayenza rhoqo. Kananjalo kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho elektrootboyniki. Loo isixhobo kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-500 kwaye akukho ngaphezulu kwama-2000 watts. Le meko kunye namanqaku ephezulu nesezantsi kuyafana izixhobo ukuyilandela. Ukususela ngasentla sinokugqiba ukuba iyavakala ukunikela ingqalelo kuphela isantya, kodwa ke umthamo yunithi. Xa ifowuni a jackhammer womoya ukuba kube lula kangangoko kunokwenzeka, sizenze zithembeke ngakumbi.

Malunga lokungcangcazela damping kunye nentuthuzelo yokusebenza

Asinto kunzima ukuthelekelela ukuba umntu uye wasebenza malunga 6-8 iiyure kwi esigingqini, ayifiki nzima kakhulu. Intlokoma ke unobangela nezifo ezininzi, ngoko ke usoloko uzama konke okusemandleni abo ukuze ukuyibuyisa. Ukulungiselela le njongo, njengoko neeglavu neempahla, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokhuseleko zobuqu. Kwimeko yezixhobo anomoya ayikwazi Ungakhathazeki malunga impilo yomsebenzisi. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba njineli bakwazi ukuyila isakhiwo enceda ukufunxa 70-75% ye intlokoma. Ngelishwa, ecaleni ngokupheleleyo oku ezingathandekiyo akunakwenzeka. Xa uthenga isixhobo uqaphele ukuba ngehamile womoya (MOD) waba silencer. Oku kungenxa yokuba le nqubo ngumsina kakhulu nomsindo, ingakumbi, i isiguquli idala ngokuphazamisa. Kunye earplugs silencer kwaye ukuphumeza nemiphumo emihle kwaye asebenza ngendlela iimeko ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi bekhululekile.

endaweni yesiphelo

Enye encinane, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo iinkcukacha into ebalulekileyo yile yokuba kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ergonomics kunye noyilo. Umzekelo, handle exabe iqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo ezisebenzisekayo ukugcina. Zonke iinkqubo kunye namaqhosha kufuneka ibekwe ukuze ukwazi ukufikelela kubo akukho nkqubo ukupheliswa NOKUCUKUCEZA. Ukongeza, nikelani ingqalelo ukwakha umgangatho. I-inshorensi kufuneka ekhaya yaye nzima - iza kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ixesha elide isixhobo. Ukuba usafuna ukuba ukulungisa izando womoya, kungcono ukuba uqhagamshelane neziko inkonzo, kunokuba azame ukwenza into ngokwabo. Kungenjalo, ungenza benze okubi.

Kuko konke oko elinokubaliswa ngoko umgaqo jackhammer ukuyilandela. iimpawu Technical sihlolisise, ngoko uyazi ukuba yintoni na ukukhangela ukuba xa uthenga into yokuqala. Ukuthenga iiyunithi kuphela kuvavanywa, ekukhethwa ukuba kbavelisi ezaziwayo-kakuhle.