A sokufudumeza tubular: inkcazelo, isixhobo kunye nohlolo

Ngenjongo ulwelo okupholisa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ebizwa sokufudumeza. Bona bayakwazi ukusebenza kunye incindi, ubisi kunye oyile ezahlukeneyo. Isixhobo esisiseko kuquka ukusebenza nezitali kunye abagqibayo. Ubukhulu ezongezelelweyo isixhobo zibhalwe. Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga kubananisi ubushushu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubume babo indlela yokusebenza.

sokufudumeza Tubular: isixhobo nangemigaqo ukusebenza

A sokufudumeza eqhelekileyo ibandakanya tyhubhu compensator. Icala lezindlu isiciko. Imifuziselo Tube ndizinyulele le ntsimbi zilapha phezulu. Zokuvala layer elihambisana phantsi sokufudumeza tubular. Umgaqo nokusebenza kwezixhobo yakhelwe ekurhoxisweni ulwelo ngokusebenzisa transfer ubushushu esiphakathi. Ekuqaleni, le nto ingena ugwebu. Izinga sokupholisa kulo mzekelo zixhomekeke lobushushu ulwelo lokuqala. Ukongezelela, ubude kunye ubukhulu abhalwe imibhobho. Ukuze kuphuculwe ukuthembeka lwezoyilo amakhonkco ezizodwa nokubotshwa ziyasetyenziswa.

iintlobo sokufudumeza

Ngabaqambi umahluko bladed, perekrestochnye, flow ngqo kunye model counterflow. Kwimibhobho abe kwindawo nkqo okanye zilaliswe. izixhobo ukwahlukana ngokuzithandela ububanzi compensator.

Bladed ukuguqulwa

Tubular-plate kubananisi ubushushu abe ukusebenza kakuhle. Kuba pasteurization of incindi imizekelo adla ngokusetyenziswa. ubukhulu becala zenziwe netyhubhu omncinci. Kulo mzekelo, isiciko zenziwa ngentsimbi. Kwezinye iimeko, kukho imifuziselo ezintathu yokubeka. Bandwidth kwi-avareji kweelitha ezingama-20 ngomzuzu. Kwakhona Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwiivenkile zichaziwe ulungiso ukuya ezisebenza ngokubakho.

Nemiluko zidla isetyenziswe pads. Zizixhobo ziyahluka kakhulu kwimibhobho ubukhulu. Xa phambi iinguqulelo ezi flanges ezincinane. Ukukhusela imifuziselo kusetyenziswa uphawu amakhonkco. Ingaba sokufudumeza tubular (ixabiso lemarike) ezimalunga 120 lamawaka. Thambisani.

Amanqaku kokulungiswa oxwesileyo

Imizekelo lo hlobo ivame kakhulu. tube sokufudumeza kumashishini zoshishino (ethe tye) ngendlela entle. Isalathisi conductivity njengezibonelo, ngokuqhelekileyo hayi ngaphezulu kwe-130 eelitha ngomzuzu. tube ubushushu umzimba isoloko ifumaneka kwizityalo zobisi. Kwimibhobho kulo mzekelo njo kwiipleyiti ezikhethekileyo.

Amanye amashishini zibekiwe ukuguqula isekela ebanzi. Kwimibhobho sokufudumeza umzimba ka ngobubanzi ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswayo. Flanges bavame zibekwe phambi izakhiwo kufutshane ezineziciko. iqondo lobushushu njengesipholisi, kule meko ixhomekeke bandwidth amandla imodeli. Ayophela imibhobho enxulumene ukuya ezisebenza ngokubakho. Ukuveliswa sokufudumeza tubular kakhulu esekwe eUnited States.

Parameters yezixhobo nkqo

Tubular ubushushu umzimba netyhubhu nkqo ilungele kuphela ukuba pasteurization amafutha viscous. Xa imizekelo bandwidth encinane kakhulu. Kwakhona Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kwiivenkile zichaziwe ulungiso ukuya nezinye izinto ezimbini. Kwezinye iimeko, le ndlela iza kuma. Flanges zifakwa emva iziciko. ngemibhobho exchange ubushushu ngqo ezenziwe ngentsimbi. imifuziselo abaninzi eziliqela O-amakhonkco. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba ngenxa ukulungisa le zezindlu yamasango ubushushu umzimba tube efakiweyo. Iindleko kwezixhobo kuxhomekeke imilinganiselo yesixhobo, ngokunjalo izinto njengesilinda.

ukuguqulwa miso

Isi- ubushushu miso ityhubhu ezisebenza noxinzelelo ka-4 Pa. Tube imifanekiso efakiweyo ngokuxwesileyo. I-avareji okugqiba ke neelitha 140 kolwelo ngomzuzu. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba kukho iinguqulelo enezintlu ezimbini. Ligubungela amaninzi ezenziwe omncinci. Nemilomo asetyenziswa insimbi, kodwa kukho kunoogxa latunevye.

Izilungiso ezininzi liyi umsebenzi oncomekayo. Ubushushu kubananisi yale hlobo afaneleka kahle ukuba pasteurization ze-oli yemifuno. Ezinye iingcali zithi ukuba umfuziselo ukuthembeka okulungileyo. Noko ke, kuneengxaki eziliqela. Okokuqala sithetha ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo esimbaxa data tinning aggregate, njengoko nesakhelo kufuneka kufakwe ngamathuba athile. Kwakhona kufuneka ukuba ukujonga rhoqo inqaba esisangqa.

kubananisi izixhobo uniflow

Ngqo-flow kubananisi ubushushu luphawulwa bandwidth elungileyo. uqhagamshelo Isiphumo they sungula ububanzi of-2 cm. amalungu ukwanda Wide zisetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko. Kwakhona Kubalulekile ukuphawula kukuba kwiivenkile kufuneka Emacebeni azo ukuguqulwa.

Bandwidth ke Ndikulinganise iilitha 130 kolwelo ngeyure nganye. Ukuba sicinga tubular sokufudumeza amanzi amanzi, uxinzelelo ngoko ke umda ilingana 4 Pa. inkqubo yokhuseleko kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo kusetyenziswa izixhobo. Ukuba iingcali zikholelwa, ngoko ke conductivity kuxhomekeke kuphela kwi sangqa yombhobho, kodwa ubude njengesilinda. Casings zisetyenziswa izixhobo lwetshiphu emsebenzi-mninzi.

Onobuhle compensator ngokubanzi

Ubushushu umzimba kunye compensators ngokubanzi asenokungakulungeli-oyile nditshayele. Uxinzelelo sokugqibela apho iqala 3 Pa. iinkqubo nokhuseleko ubukhulu becala kusetyenziswa iklasi P23. Yahlula asuse iinguqulelo bafanelwe ezisebenza ngokubakho. Kele zenziwa ngentsimbi engatyiwa enxulumene ngokusebenzisa iqhosha lemenyu. device inqabile kakhulu ngemilenze emibini. Okokuqala bonke abenesitya ezingazinzanga. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba kukho uguqulelo nge-esisangqa. amakhonkco uphawu iyalungiswa ukuba ngokubakho.

Kuvandlakanyo lwezikhokelo ne compensator emxinwa

sokufudumeza ne compensator emxinwa oluhambelana kakuhle le pasteurization ubisi. Tube ukuba ibekwe ngokuxwesileyo. Iingcali ezininzi zithi izixhobo ezininzi ziyafumaneka kwi kwimibhobho-6. Nemiluko baye basebenzisa mninzi eliphakathi. ingqalelo eyodwa ofanelwe ukusebenza imifanekiso. Uthe parameter kakhulu kweelitha mkhulu kwe-120 ngeyure.

Ukongezelela, imodeli conductivity kuthathelwa ingqalelo, leyo ixhomekeke ubukhulu lombhobho. Ukuze ukhethe sokufudumeza umgangatho, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kwisixhobo uphawu. kubananisi abaninzi ubushushu zenziwa amakhonkco ezininzi uvala. Oku lifumane iqondo eliphezulu lokhuseleko.

Zokuguqulwa ngemibhobho 6

Ubushushu umzimba ngemibhobho 6 onokubonisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukuba sangqa ngaphantsi kwe 2.3 cm, ngoko kusenokuba kukho ezinye iingxaki conductivity. lobushushu zokusebenza kwi kubananisi nokuvutha kwale hlobo kwi-avareji ilingana degrees 10. Iisilinda yenziwe ngobhedu. Kwakhona emarikeni kukho imifuziselo uphoswe-yentsimbi ukuba nobunzima kakhulu kwaye ngumsina.

Model parameters kweetyhubhu 8

Ubushushu umzimba ngemibhobho 8 zilufanele uzipholisa oyile nje kuphela kodwa ulwelo lwetshiphu emsebenzi-mninzi. Imifuziselo zokwenziwa avareji ngokulinganayo iilitha ezi-110 ngeyure. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imibhobho kufuneka ububanzi of 3.3 zitshintsha cm. Imifuziselo ezininzi enziwa flanges eziliqela. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ngamayelenqe bafanelwe lamatywina, leyo njo emakhonkcweni. sokufudumeza Modern zenziwe amakhonkco amathathu. Kule meko esisangqa kufuneka zibekwe phambi ukuguqulwa.

Ubushushu umzimba ne usambathisa kabini

Kubananisi ubushushu ezahlukeneyo kunye usambathisa kabini? Okokuqala bonke babe kubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu yokusebenza. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba imikhulu ukusebenza iioyile kunye nobisi. Izilungiso ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kumashishini amakhulu. Namhlanje sakhulula isixhobo imibhobho 6 no-8. Kwimeko yokuqala ngayo lilingana ngumndilili wenkqubo iilitha 120 ngeyure kunye ububanzi of ubuncinane 2.2 cm.

Ulungiso imibhobho 8 ngetywina kabini nga ndoqhayisa conductivity elungileyo. Baya kakhulu zifane ukuya ulwelo lwetshiphu emsebenzi-mninzi. Ukulungiswa kule ntsimbi zilapha phezulu ezimbini asetyenziswa pasteurization ubisi kukuninzi. Kunjalo kukho umfuziselo imibhobho nkqo.

Uguqulo ngaphandle compensator

Tubular stainless sokufudumeza sentsimbi ngaphandle compensator bengakwazi ukusebenza nge-oyile. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele kukuba imveliso eliphantsi. Noko ke, iingenelo Umfuziselo pholisa olukhawulezayo iziselo. Zizixhobo afaneleka kakuhle pasteurization of ayo.

Flanges babamisa phambi kwesigubungelo. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba imifuziselo ziyafumaneka kwi nezinye izinto ezimbini nantathu. Iziqulathi zenziwe elingqukuva ngentsimbi okanye intsimbi. Ubukhulu bepali avareji kwimibhobho ngu 2.4 cm. Le nut uphawu zimiliselwe ezikhaphukhaphu. Devices kunye namaziko asebenza kwizinga eliphezulu ziveliswa kunye ubumba ezongezelelweyo.